Cyst.in

All unusual lumps need to be investigated. Some cysts are cancerous and early treatment is vital. If left untreated, benign cysts can cause serious complications including:

• Infection – the cyst fills with bacteria and pus, and becomes an abscess. If the abscess bursts inside the body, there is a risk of blood poisoning (septicaemia).
• Peritonitis – if an internal cyst bursts, there is a risk of peritonitis, which is inflammation of the membrane lining the abdominal wall.

Cancerous cysts
If a cyst is cancerous, treatment will depend on its size and location and on whether or not cancer cells have spread to other parts of the body. The cyst will be surgically removed along with surrounding tissue. Further treatment might include radiotherapy (using x-rays to kill cancer cells) or chemotherapy (drugs).

Where to get help

• Your doctor

Things to remember

• Cysts are abnormal sacs of fluid that can form anywhere in the body.
• If left untreated, benign cysts can lead to a range of serious complications, including blood poisoning.
• Surgical removal is the most common treatment.

Source: Cysts explained - Better Health Channel